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Working rule agreements ― overview

Working rule agreements (WRAs) are used in the construction industry and similar areas. They are national agreements made between trade unions and employers across the country, setting out the terms and conditions that apply to particular categories of hourly paid manual workers. The workers concerned are generally those whose work takes place at a succession of different sites rather than at the employer’s premises.

WRAs are produced as written working policy documents. Though originally written in hard copy, many are now available online. A WRA may provide agreement on a number of practical operational matters (not just travel expenses), eg pay and overtime rates, engagement terms, holiday pay, health and safety, training etc. This guidance note however concentrates on WRA expenses payments payable to employees, with other WRA matters being outside its scope.

Usually a particular site contractor will agree with staff side representatives which WRA (if any) applies on that site. The WRA will usually apply to all operatives (employed manual